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to lead aside

  • 1 seduco

    sē-dūco, xi, ctum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To lead aside or apart, to draw aside; to lead away, carry off; to set aside, put by, etc. (syn. sevoco).
    A.
    Lit. (class.):

    te huc foras seduxi, Ut, etc.,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 14; cf.:

    Pamphilus me solum seducit foras,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 69:

    me rursus seducit,

    Cic. Att. 5, 21, 12:

    aliquem solum seorsum ab aedibus,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 95:

    aliquem paululum a turbā,

    Petr. 13, 2:

    singulos separatim,

    Liv. 30, 5:

    aliquem blandā manu,

    Ov. M. 2, 691:

    aliquem in secretum,

    Phaedr. 3, 10, 11 al. — Absol.:

    prehendit dextram, seducit,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 60:

    quod a te seductus est tuoque beneficio adhuc vivit,

    was withdrawn, taken out of the way, Cic. Fam. 10, 28, 1; cf.:

    aliquem a debitā peste,

    id. Phil. 13, 10, 22:

    ocellos,

    to turn away, avert, Prop. 1, 9, 27.—

    Of abstract subjects: et dum avaritia seducere aliquid cupit atque in suum vertere, omnia fecit aliena,

    to lay by, Sen. Ep. 90, 38. —
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen., to remove, separate, etc. (not ante-Aug. and rare):

    quiddam a corporibus seductum,

    Sen. Ep. 117, 13:

    non potes (Helvia) ad obtinendum dolorem muliebre nomen praetendere, ex quo te virtutes tuae seduxerunt,

    have removed, separated you, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 16:

    vacuos ocellos,

    Prop. 1, 9, 27.—
    2.
    In partic., to lead astray, mislead, seduce (eccl. Lat.), Tert. adv. Marc. 2, 8; Aug. Conf. 2, 3 med.; id. Tract. in Johan. 29; id. Civ. Dei, 14, 11 fin.; Vulg. Exod. 22, 16 et saep.—
    II.
    Tc. put asunder, separate, divide (only poet. and rare;

    syn.: secerno, sejungo): seducit terras haec brevis unda duas,

    Ov. H. 19, 142; so,

    immensos recessus (Caspia claustra),

    Luc. 8, 291:

    quarto seducunt castra volatu,

    i. e. divide into two adverse squadrons, Ov. M. 13, 611:

    plura locuturi subito seducimur imbre,

    id. F. 4, 385.—With abl.:

    cum frigida mors animā seduxerit artus,

    Verg. A. 4, 385.—Hence, sēductus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.), remote, distant, apart ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    ex alto seductas aethere longe Despectat terras,

    Ov. M. 4, 622:

    recessus gurgitis,

    id. ib. 13, 902. —Of distance in an upward direction:

    mons erat audaci seductus in aethera dorso,

    far uplifted, lofty, Stat. Th. 3, 460:

    consilia non publica sed in privato seductaque a plurium conscientiā,

    Liv. 2, 54, 7:

    ut illis non minus hos seductos et quasi rusticos,

    retired, living in solitude, Plin. Ep. 7, 25, 5:

    seductum vitae genus,

    retired, Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 19, 2; cf.:

    quorum (hominum) maxime in seducto actiones sunt,

    in retirement, solitude, id. Tranq. 3, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > seduco

  • 2 ab-dūcō

        ab-dūcō dūxī, ductus, ere    imper. sometimes abdūce, T.), to lead away, take away, carry off, remove, lead aside: filiam abduxit suam, has taken away (from her husband), T.: cohortes secum, Cs.: squalent abductis arva colonis, drafted (for the war), V.: ipsos in lautumias; (poet.): tollite me, Teucri, quascumque abducite terras (i. e. in terras), V.: pluteos ad alia opera, conduct, Cs.: capita retro ab ictu, draw back, V. — Esp., to take home (to dine): tum me convivam solum abducebat sibi, T.—To take (prisoner), arrest: hunc abduce, vinci, T.: e foro abduci, non perduci, arrested for debt, not enticed (by a love-adventure). — To take apart, lead aside (for a private interview): Iugurtham in praetorium, S.—To carry away forcibly, ravish, rob: filia, vi abducta ab tibicine: soceros legere et gremiis abducere pactas, steal betrothed damsels from their bosoms, V.; in jurid. lang.: auferre et abducere, to take and drive away (auferre of inanimate things, abducere of living beings), C. — Fig., to lead away, separate, distinguish: animum a corpore: divinationem a coniecturis.—To seduce, alienate: legiones a Bruto: equitatum a consule: servum ab avo.—From a study, pursuit, or duty, to withdraw, draw off, hinder: a quo studio abduci negotiis: aliquem a quaestu: ab isto officio incommodo.—To bring down, reduce, degrade: ad hanc hominum libidinem me.

    Latin-English dictionary > ab-dūcō

  • 3 sē-dūcō

        sē-dūcō dūxī, ductus, ere,    to lead aside, take apart, draw aside, lead away, carry off, set aside, put by: me rursus: singulos separatim, L.: Hunc blandā manu, O.: Seductus in secretum a liberto, Ph.: quod a te seductus est, was taken out of the way: vina mensis seducta secundis, removed, O.— To put asunder, separate, divide, part: Seducit terras haec brevis unda duas, O.: quarto seducunt castra volatu, i. e. divide into two hostile parties, O.: cum frigida mors animā seduxerit artūs, V.— Fig.: consilia in privato seductaque a plurium conscientiā habuere, L.: ab immortalitate seduci (i. e. excludi), Cu.

    Latin-English dictionary > sē-dūcō

  • 4 sē-vocō

        sē-vocō āvī, ātus, are,    to call apart, lead aside, summon away, withdraw: sevocare singulos hortarique coepit, Cs.: hunc, O.: plebes in Aventinum sevocanda: populum, call a meeting of the people out of the city, L.—Fig., to call off, separate, withdraw, remove: a negotio omni animum: mentem a sensibus.

    Latin-English dictionary > sē-vocō

  • 5 diduco

    diducere, diduxi, diductus V
    draw/lead aside, separate, divide, scatter, open out

    Latin-English dictionary > diduco

  • 6 transversum

    trans-verto, ti, sum, 3, v. a., to turn or direct across or athwart (post-class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ut quae defensio fuerat, eadem in accusationem transverteretur,

    should be turned, converted, App. Mag. p. 325, 33: eorum consilia hac atque illac variā cogitatione, to turn over, Firm. Math. 6, 15.—
    II.
    Transf., to turn away, avert:

    inimica,

    Arn. 7, 219:

    fortes meos,

    Tert. Praescr. 37. — Hence, transversus ( - vorsus) or trāver-sus, a, um, P. a., turned across; hence, going or lying across, athwart, crosswise; cross-, transverse, traverse (freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    viae,

    cross-streets, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    tramites,

    Liv. 2, 39, 3:

    limites,

    id. 22, 12, 2:

    fossa,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8:

    fossas viis praeducit,

    id. B. C. 1, 27:

    vallum,

    id. ib. 3, 63:

    tigna,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    transversosque volare per imbres fulmina cernis,

    Lucr. 2, 213; cf.:

    nubila portabunt venti transversa per auras,

    id. 6, 190:

    Manilium nos vidimus transverso ambulantem foro,

    across the forum, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133: taleae ne plus quattuor digitos transversos emineant, four fingers across, four finger-breadths, Cato ap. Plin. 17, 18, 29, § 126; cf.

    prov.: si hercle tu ex isto loco Digitum transversum aut unguem latum excesseris,

    a fingerbreadth, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 18; so,

    digitus,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58 (v. digitus);

    for which, also: discedere a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    (versibus) incomptis allinet atrum Transverso calamo signum,

    Hor. A. P. 447:

    ut transversus mons sulcetur,

    Col. 2, 4, 10: plurimum refert, concava sint (specula), an elata;

    transversa, an obliqua,

    Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 129. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, a cross direction or position, only with prepp. adv., crosswise, transversely, etc.:

    non prorsus, verum ex transverso cedit, quasi cancer solet,

    obliquely, sideways, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 45:

    e transverso vacefit locus,

    Lucr. 6, 1018:

    paeninsula ad formam gladii in transversum porrecta,

    Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 83:

    in transversum positae (arbores),

    id. 16, 42, 81, § 222:

    aratione per transversum iteratā,

    id. 18, 20, 49, § 180; so id. 37, 9, 37, § 118 (al. saepe traversa):

    collectus pluvialis aquae transversum secans,

    intersecting diagonally, Front. Limit. p. 43 Goes.; cf. poet. in plur.:

    (venti) mutati transversa fremunt,

    at right angles to their former direction, Verg. A. 5, 19; so id. E. 3, 8; Val. Fl. 2, 154; Stat. Th. 1, 348.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    transversa incurrit misera fortuna rei publicae,

    crossed, thwarted, Cic. Brut. 97, 331: cum coepit transversos agere felicitas, i. e. to lead aside or astray, Sen. Ep. 8, 3:

    transversum judicem ferre,

    Quint. 10, 1, 110; Plin. 9, 17, 31, § 67; 28, 1, 1, § 1. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, n., only with prepp. adv.:

    ecce autem de transverso L. Caesar, ut veniam ad se, rogat,

    i. e. contrary to expectation, unexpectedly, Cic. Att. 15, 4, 5:

    ecce tibi iste de transverso, Heus, inquit, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14;

    for which: quod non exspectes, ex transverso fit,

    Petr. 55:

    haec calamitas ex transverso accidit,

    Scrib. Comp. 231.—Hence, advv.
    1.
    transversē ( - vorsē), crosswise, transversely, obliquely:

    transverse describantur horae in columellā,

    Vitr. 9, 9, 7; Cels. 5, 26, 24; Veg. 2, 5, 1.—
    2.
    transversim, transversely, crosswise:

    obliquatis manibus,

    Tert. Bapt. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transversum

  • 7 transverto

    trans-verto, ti, sum, 3, v. a., to turn or direct across or athwart (post-class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ut quae defensio fuerat, eadem in accusationem transverteretur,

    should be turned, converted, App. Mag. p. 325, 33: eorum consilia hac atque illac variā cogitatione, to turn over, Firm. Math. 6, 15.—
    II.
    Transf., to turn away, avert:

    inimica,

    Arn. 7, 219:

    fortes meos,

    Tert. Praescr. 37. — Hence, transversus ( - vorsus) or trāver-sus, a, um, P. a., turned across; hence, going or lying across, athwart, crosswise; cross-, transverse, traverse (freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    viae,

    cross-streets, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    tramites,

    Liv. 2, 39, 3:

    limites,

    id. 22, 12, 2:

    fossa,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8:

    fossas viis praeducit,

    id. B. C. 1, 27:

    vallum,

    id. ib. 3, 63:

    tigna,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    transversosque volare per imbres fulmina cernis,

    Lucr. 2, 213; cf.:

    nubila portabunt venti transversa per auras,

    id. 6, 190:

    Manilium nos vidimus transverso ambulantem foro,

    across the forum, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133: taleae ne plus quattuor digitos transversos emineant, four fingers across, four finger-breadths, Cato ap. Plin. 17, 18, 29, § 126; cf.

    prov.: si hercle tu ex isto loco Digitum transversum aut unguem latum excesseris,

    a fingerbreadth, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 18; so,

    digitus,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58 (v. digitus);

    for which, also: discedere a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    (versibus) incomptis allinet atrum Transverso calamo signum,

    Hor. A. P. 447:

    ut transversus mons sulcetur,

    Col. 2, 4, 10: plurimum refert, concava sint (specula), an elata;

    transversa, an obliqua,

    Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 129. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, a cross direction or position, only with prepp. adv., crosswise, transversely, etc.:

    non prorsus, verum ex transverso cedit, quasi cancer solet,

    obliquely, sideways, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 45:

    e transverso vacefit locus,

    Lucr. 6, 1018:

    paeninsula ad formam gladii in transversum porrecta,

    Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 83:

    in transversum positae (arbores),

    id. 16, 42, 81, § 222:

    aratione per transversum iteratā,

    id. 18, 20, 49, § 180; so id. 37, 9, 37, § 118 (al. saepe traversa):

    collectus pluvialis aquae transversum secans,

    intersecting diagonally, Front. Limit. p. 43 Goes.; cf. poet. in plur.:

    (venti) mutati transversa fremunt,

    at right angles to their former direction, Verg. A. 5, 19; so id. E. 3, 8; Val. Fl. 2, 154; Stat. Th. 1, 348.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    transversa incurrit misera fortuna rei publicae,

    crossed, thwarted, Cic. Brut. 97, 331: cum coepit transversos agere felicitas, i. e. to lead aside or astray, Sen. Ep. 8, 3:

    transversum judicem ferre,

    Quint. 10, 1, 110; Plin. 9, 17, 31, § 67; 28, 1, 1, § 1. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, n., only with prepp. adv.:

    ecce autem de transverso L. Caesar, ut veniam ad se, rogat,

    i. e. contrary to expectation, unexpectedly, Cic. Att. 15, 4, 5:

    ecce tibi iste de transverso, Heus, inquit, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14;

    for which: quod non exspectes, ex transverso fit,

    Petr. 55:

    haec calamitas ex transverso accidit,

    Scrib. Comp. 231.—Hence, advv.
    1.
    transversē ( - vorsē), crosswise, transversely, obliquely:

    transverse describantur horae in columellā,

    Vitr. 9, 9, 7; Cels. 5, 26, 24; Veg. 2, 5, 1.—
    2.
    transversim, transversely, crosswise:

    obliquatis manibus,

    Tert. Bapt. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transverto

  • 8 transvorse

    trans-verto, ti, sum, 3, v. a., to turn or direct across or athwart (post-class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ut quae defensio fuerat, eadem in accusationem transverteretur,

    should be turned, converted, App. Mag. p. 325, 33: eorum consilia hac atque illac variā cogitatione, to turn over, Firm. Math. 6, 15.—
    II.
    Transf., to turn away, avert:

    inimica,

    Arn. 7, 219:

    fortes meos,

    Tert. Praescr. 37. — Hence, transversus ( - vorsus) or trāver-sus, a, um, P. a., turned across; hence, going or lying across, athwart, crosswise; cross-, transverse, traverse (freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    viae,

    cross-streets, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    tramites,

    Liv. 2, 39, 3:

    limites,

    id. 22, 12, 2:

    fossa,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8:

    fossas viis praeducit,

    id. B. C. 1, 27:

    vallum,

    id. ib. 3, 63:

    tigna,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    transversosque volare per imbres fulmina cernis,

    Lucr. 2, 213; cf.:

    nubila portabunt venti transversa per auras,

    id. 6, 190:

    Manilium nos vidimus transverso ambulantem foro,

    across the forum, Cic. de Or. 3, 33, 133: taleae ne plus quattuor digitos transversos emineant, four fingers across, four finger-breadths, Cato ap. Plin. 17, 18, 29, § 126; cf.

    prov.: si hercle tu ex isto loco Digitum transversum aut unguem latum excesseris,

    a fingerbreadth, Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 18; so,

    digitus,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58 (v. digitus);

    for which, also: discedere a rectā conscientiā traversum unguem,

    id. Att. 13, 20, 4:

    (versibus) incomptis allinet atrum Transverso calamo signum,

    Hor. A. P. 447:

    ut transversus mons sulcetur,

    Col. 2, 4, 10: plurimum refert, concava sint (specula), an elata;

    transversa, an obliqua,

    Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 129. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, a cross direction or position, only with prepp. adv., crosswise, transversely, etc.:

    non prorsus, verum ex transverso cedit, quasi cancer solet,

    obliquely, sideways, Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 45:

    e transverso vacefit locus,

    Lucr. 6, 1018:

    paeninsula ad formam gladii in transversum porrecta,

    Plin. 4, 12, 26, § 83:

    in transversum positae (arbores),

    id. 16, 42, 81, § 222:

    aratione per transversum iteratā,

    id. 18, 20, 49, § 180; so id. 37, 9, 37, § 118 (al. saepe traversa):

    collectus pluvialis aquae transversum secans,

    intersecting diagonally, Front. Limit. p. 43 Goes.; cf. poet. in plur.:

    (venti) mutati transversa fremunt,

    at right angles to their former direction, Verg. A. 5, 19; so id. E. 3, 8; Val. Fl. 2, 154; Stat. Th. 1, 348.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    transversa incurrit misera fortuna rei publicae,

    crossed, thwarted, Cic. Brut. 97, 331: cum coepit transversos agere felicitas, i. e. to lead aside or astray, Sen. Ep. 8, 3:

    transversum judicem ferre,

    Quint. 10, 1, 110; Plin. 9, 17, 31, § 67; 28, 1, 1, § 1. —
    2.
    Neutr. as subst.: transversum, i, n., only with prepp. adv.:

    ecce autem de transverso L. Caesar, ut veniam ad se, rogat,

    i. e. contrary to expectation, unexpectedly, Cic. Att. 15, 4, 5:

    ecce tibi iste de transverso, Heus, inquit, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14;

    for which: quod non exspectes, ex transverso fit,

    Petr. 55:

    haec calamitas ex transverso accidit,

    Scrib. Comp. 231.—Hence, advv.
    1.
    transversē ( - vorsē), crosswise, transversely, obliquely:

    transverse describantur horae in columellā,

    Vitr. 9, 9, 7; Cels. 5, 26, 24; Veg. 2, 5, 1.—
    2.
    transversim, transversely, crosswise:

    obliquatis manibus,

    Tert. Bapt. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transvorse

  • 9 dē-dūcō

        dē-dūcō dūxī, ductus, ere    （imper. deduc, C.; deduce, T.), to lead away, draw out, turn aside, divert, bring out, remove, drive off, draw down: atomos de viā: eum contionari conantem de rostris, drag down, Cs.: aliquem ex ultimis gentibus: summā vestem ab orā, O.: Cantando rigidas montibus ornos, V.: canendo cornua lunae, i. e. bring to light (from eclipse), O.: dominam Ditis thalamo, V.: tota carbasa malo, i. e. unfurl, O.: febrīs corpore, H.: molliunt clivos, ut elephanti deduci possent, L.: rivos, i. e. to clear out, V.: aqua Albana deducta ad utilitatem agri, conducted off: imbres deducunt Iovem, i. e. Jupiter descends in, etc., H.: crinīs pectine, to comb, O.: vela, O.: deductae est fallacia Lunae, Pr.: hunc ad militem, T.: suas vestīs umero ad pectora, O.: in mare undas, O.: alqm in conspectum (Caesaris), Cs.: ab augure deductus in arcem, L.: aliquem in carcerem, S.: mediā sulcum deducis harenā, i. e. are dragged to execution, Iu.—Of troops, to draw off, lead off, withdraw, lead, conduct, bring: nostros de valle, Cs.: ab opere legiones, Cs.: finibus Attali exercitum, L.: praesidia, Cs.: legionibus in hiberna deductis, Cs.: in aciem, L.: neque more militari vigiliae deducebantur, S.—Of colonists, to lead forth, conduct: coloni lege Iuliā Capuam deducti, Cs.: milites in colonias: triumvir coloniis deducendis, S.: illi qui initio deduxerant, the founders, N.—Of ships, to draw out (from the dock): ex navalibus eorum (navem), Cs.: Deducunt socii navīs, V.—To draw down, launch: celoces viginti, L.: neque multum abesse (navīs) ab eo, quin paucis diebus deduci possent, Cs.: navīs litore, V.: carinas, O.: deducendus in mare, set adrift, Iu. — To bring into port: navīs in portum, Cs.—In weaving, to draw out, spin out: pollice filum, O.: fila, Ct.: stamina colo, Tb.—Poet.: vetus in tela deducitur argumentum, is interwoven, O. — Of personal attendance, in gen., to lead, conduct, escort, accompany: te domum: me de domo: deducendi sui causā populum de foro abducere, L.: quem luna solet deducere, Iu.: deducam, will be his escort, H. — To conduct a young man to a public teacher: a patre deductus ad Scaevolam.—Of a bride, to lead, conduct (to her husband): uni nuptam, ad quem virgo deducta sit, L.: domum in cubiculum, to take home, T.: quo primum virgo quaeque deducta est, Cs.—To lead in procession, conduct, show: deduci superbo triumpho, H.—In law, to eject, exclude, put out of possession (a claimant of land): ut aut ipse Tullium deduceret aut ab eo deduceretur: de fundo deduci.—To expel, exclude: alqm ex possessione, L.—To summon, bring (as a witness): ad hoc iudicium.—To take away, subtract, withdraw, deduct, diminish: cibum, T.: addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fiat: de capite, quod usuris pernumeratum est, L.— Fig., to bring down, lead away, divert, withdraw, bring, lead, derive, deduce, reduce: alqm de animi lenitate: alqm de fide: me a verā accusatione: mos unde deductus, derived, H.: nomen ab Anco, O.: alqm ad fletum: rem ad arma, Cs.: ad humum maerore, bows, H.: ad sua flagra Quirites, subdue under, Iu.: in eum casum deduci, Cs.: rem in controversiam, Cs.: rem huc, ut, etc., Cs.: audi, quo rem deducam, what I have in view, H.: Aeolium carmen ad Italos modos, transfer, H.: in patriam deducere musas, V.—To mislead, seduce, entice, induce, bring, instigate: adulescentibus oratione deductis, Cs.: a quibus (inimicis) deductus, Cs.—To spin out, string out, compose (poet.): tenui deducta poëmata filo, H.: mille die versūs, H.: nihil expositum, Iu: carmen in actūs, H. — To remove, expel, cure: corpore febrīs, H.: haec (vitia) deducuntur de corpore, i. e. men try to remove.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-dūcō

  • 10 dērīvō

        dērīvō āvī, ātus, āre    [de + rivus], to lead off, turn away: aqua ex flumine derivata, Cs.—Fig., to draw, derive, bring: nihil in suam domum inde: Hoc fonte derivata clades, H.— To divert, turn aside, transfer: in me iram senis, T.: derivandi criminis causā: partem in Asiam curae: alio responsionem suam.
    * * *
    derivare, derivavi, derivatus V TRANS
    draw/lead off (river/fluid), divert/turn aside; derive/draw on; form derivative

    Latin-English dictionary > dērīvō

  • 11 dē-flectō

        dē-flectō flēxī, flexus, ere.—     Trans, to bend aside, turn away, divert: tela, V.: amnīs in alium cursum: ad Romanos cursum, L.: novam viam, to build the road in another direction, L.—Fig., to turn away, lead astray: lumina, O.: principes de viā: ad verba rem, i. e. interpret literally: te de curriculo petitionis, to withdraw.—Intrans., to turn aside, deviate, digress: de spatio: de rectā regione: a veritate.

    Latin-English dictionary > dē-flectō

  • 12 abduco

    ab-dūco, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. (ABDOVCIT =abduit, in the epitaph of Scipio, Inscr. Orell. 550; perf. abduxti, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 16; imper. abduce, id. Bacch. 4, 9, 108; id. Curc. 5, 3, 15; Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 36; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 63;

    but also abduc,

    id. Eun. 2, 3, 86), to lead one away, to take or bring with one, to carry off, take or bring away, remove, etc.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., of personal objects; constr. aliquem, ab, ex, de; in, ad: SVBIGIT. OMNE. LOVCANAM. OPSIDESQVE. ABDOVCIT (=subigit omnem Lucanam obsidesque abducit), epitaph of Scipio, 1. 1.: hominem P. Quinctii deprehendis in publico;

    conaris abducere,

    Cic. Quint. 19, 61:

    cohortes secum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 15 med. al.:

    abduce me hinc ab hac, quantum potest,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 108:

    abductus a mari atque ab lis copiis, quas, etc.... frumento ac commeatu abstractus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 78:

    tamquam eum, qui sit rhetori tradendus, abducendum protinus a grammaticis putem,

    Quint. 2, 1, 12:

    ut Hispanos omnes procul ab nomine Scipionis ex Hispania abduceret,

    Liv. 27, 20, 7: tu dux, tu comes es; tu nos abducis ab Histro. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 119:

    ut collegam vi de foro abducerent,

    Liv. 2, 56, 15:

    sine certamine inde abductae legiones,

    id. 2, 22, 2:

    credo (illum) abductum in ganeum aliquo,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 5:

    abduxi exercitum ad infestissimam Ciliciae partem,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 10, 3:

    ipsos in lautumias abduci imperabat,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 56 fin.; so,

    liberos eorum in servitutem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 11, 3:

    servum extra convivium,

    Sen. Contr. 4, 25. — Poet. with acc. only: tollite me, Teucri;

    quascumque abducite terras (= in terras),

    Verg. A. 3, 601. —
    b.
    Of animals:

    donec (avem) in diversum abducat a nidis,

    Plin. 10, 33, 51 fin. —
    c.
    . Sometimes also of inanim. objects:

    clavem,

    to take away, Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 8:

    pluteos ad alia opera,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 9:

    capita retro ab ictu,

    to draw back, Verg. A. 5, 428:

    togam a faucibus ac summo pectore,

    Quint. 11, 3, 145:

    aquam alicui (=deducere, defiectere),

    to divert, draw off, Dig. 39, 2, 26. — Poet.:

    somnos,

    to take away, deprive of, Ov. F. 5, 477.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To take with one to dine:

    tum me convivam solum abducebat sibi,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 17:

    advenientem ilico abduxi ad cenam,

    id. Heaut. 1, 2, 9 al.
    2.
    To take aside (in mal. part.):

    aliquam in cubiculum,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 7; so Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 13, § 33; Suet. Aug. 69; Just. 21, 2 fin. al.
    3.
    To carry away forcibly, to raxish, rob:

    ad quem iste deduxerat Tertiam, Isidori mimi flliam, vi abductam ab Rhodio tibicine,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 34; cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 31, § 81; Verg. A. 7, 362: aliquam alicui (marito, etc.), Suet. Oth. 3; Dig. 47, 10, 1 al.:

    aliquam gremils,

    Verg. A. 10, 79. —So also of stolen cattle, to drive away:

    cujus (Geryonis) armenta liercules abduxerit,

    Plin. 4, 22, 36 fin.; so,

    abducta armenta,

    Ov. H. 16, 359.
    4.
    In jurid. lang.: auferre et abducere, to take and drive away (auferre of inanlmate things, abducere of living beings, as slaves, cattle), Cic. Quint. 27, 84; Dig. 21, 2, 57, § 1.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to lead away, separate, distinguish:

    animum ad se ipsum advocamus, secum esse cogimus, maximeque a corpore abducimus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 31; so,

    aciem mentis a consuetudine oculorum,

    id. N. D. 2, 17:

    divinationem caute a conjecturis,

    id. Div. 2, 5, 13.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To seduce, alienate from fidelity or allegiance:

    legiones a Bruto,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 3, 6:

    exercitum ab illo,

    id. ib. 10, 4, 9:

    equitatum a consule,

    id. ib. 11, 12, 27 al.
    2.
    From a study, pursuit, duty, etc., to withdraw, draw off, hinder (syn.:

    avoco, averto): vos a vostris abduxi negotlis,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 1; cf.:

    a quo studio te abduci negotiis intellego,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 4, 5; and:

    abducuntur homines nonnumquam etiam ab institutis suis magnitudine pecuniae,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 6, § 12 (followed by ab humanitate deducere); so,

    aliquem a meretricio quaestu,

    id. Phil. 2, 18:

    aliquem a populorum rebus,

    id. Rep. 5, 2:

    ab isto officio incommodo,

    id. Lael. 2, 8 al.
    3.
    To bring down, reduce, degrade (Ciceron.):

    ne ars tanta...a religionis auctoritate abduceretur ad mercedem atque quaestum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 41, 92; so,

    aliquem ad hanc hominum libidinem ac licentiam,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 90, § 210.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > abduco

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